Moving, carrying, or lifting children: An individual with a
lifting limitation who works with children may have difficulty moving,
carrying, or lifting them safely. Individuals should use proper lifting
techniques and lift in teams when appropriate. Other considerations
include making equipment and tables waist-level to those who work
in the environment, e.g., adjustable changing tables, walk-up
changing tables. Equipment such as multi-seat carriages to transport
children in large groups is also useful.
Moving, carrying, or
lifting patients: Lifting and transferring patients are difficult
for individuals with certain impairments. Manipulating extremeties
and positioning individuals for activities of daily living or physical
therapy are also difficult. Proper lifting techniques; lowering adjustable
exam
tables and equipment (low-lipped showers); ergonomic layouts for
equipment (cranks and handles on beds and carts) and supplies (storing
items at waist height, lowering bed rails when attending to patient
needs, etc.); and team lifting are beneficial administrative changes.
Other accommodations include:
Maintaining carts that carry monitoring devices and IVs and maintaining
wheelchairs so that brakes and wheels are properly adjusted;
Using mechanical
lifts that are total body, stand-assist, ambulation, or bath
and shower;
Using compact lifts when transporting patients outside of a medical
or housing facility;
Assisting transfer
aids;
Purchasing pivot disks, range of motion machines, transfer and gait
belts, and lift chairs and seats to assist with positioning and
manipulating;
Assisting individuals with daily living acitivities by using toileting,
eating,
and general independent
living products; and
Using other equipment such as toilet seat risers, bath
chairs, long-handled scrub brushes and shower heads, and bath
boards.
Moving, carrying, or lifting
office or retail materials or service goods: Moving equipment
and products around an office or retail setting typically requires
compact
lifting devices. These devices are often light-weight and can
be maneuvered in tight spaces. Flooring that is not a deep push carpet
helps to decrease moving resistance. Casters to fit the flooring (concrete,
carpet, linoleum, wood, etc.) also decrease this resistance. Properly
placed equipment that is stored in accessible shelving, which allows
individuals to lift products from waist height, is useful. Carts (e.g.,
motorized,
general
purpose), adjustable
lift tables, step
stools, stairclimbing
hand trucks, and tote boxes are helpful.
Moving, carrying, or lifting agricultural and farming items:
Lifting, carrying, and moving farm and agricultural items can involve
heavy, strenuous tasks. Mobile
cranes, powered lift gates, and powered
carts designed for outdoor use can help with these tasks. The
AgrAbility Project was created to assist farmers, ranchers and farmworkers
with disabilities remain employed in agriculture and to provide practical
education and assistance that promotes independence in agricultural
production and rural living. The National
AgrAbility Project has a database of close to a 1000 agricultural
assistive technology products and adds new devices as recommended
by state projects and farmers. It also provides information about
the 25 state and regional projects who work with farmers or ranchers
with disabling conditions. Breaking
New Ground is one of the 25 state projects. Breaking New Ground
is an organization dedicated to helping farmers and ranchers with
disabilities create accommodations. Agricultural accommodation suggestions
are developed through the research and other efforts of talented farmers
and ranchers with disabilities.
Moving, carrying, or lifting industrial products: Working in
an industrial environment often calls for material handing devices that
lift, move, and carry products of all shapes and sizes. Some products
require specific lifting devices. Drum-handling
equipment is one example. Often workers in industrial environment
must use tools. Tool
balancers and lightweight ergonomic
tools help decrease strain from lifting. Some environments, however,
use one or more of the following types of devices to either prevent
back injuries or accommodate employees with lifting limitations:
Movers
Conveyors that are accumulators, ball
transfer tables, or rail systems
Dollies
Carts that
are manual,
power,
or self-leveling
Hand
trucks that stair climb, have adjustable platforms and are
considered lightweight or foldable
Lifters
Mobile
cranes
Truck
mounted cranes
Lift
gates
Lift
tables
Movers and Lifters
Magnetic lifts
Vacuum
lifts
Winches
Order pickers
Pallet trucks
Vehicle
lifts and maniuplators